Checking your Fork Truck for Safety
A fork truck, similar to any industrial machine, must be used carefully. Unlike an automobile, a fork truck is steered from the back wheel and thus has a different center of balance. Anybody utilizing a fork truck and everyone working in the vicinity of this machine must understand safe operating procedures and workplace safety guidelines.
Safe operation of a fork truck initially includes inspecting the truck prior to utilizing it. Operators must check for potential dangers such as fluid leaks and worn tires. The lifts, forks and the overhead guard should be inspected carefully. The safety handle must be used when the forklift is being mounted.
The horns, alarms and lights should be inspected to ensure that they are operating properly. Monitors and gauges must be adjusted properly. The seat must be adjusted and safety belt fastened before starting the truck.
To prevent tipping the machinery, always choose the low rate speed when driving and take turns cautiously. If the load blocks the operator's vision, the truck must be driven in reverse gear. Be aware of the location of any obstacles and pedestrians while driving.
The driver must always sit within the cage enclosure and keep all body parts in the vehicle to prevent any chance of injury. The forks must be kept several inches above the floor when driving. Never lower or raise lifts when you are driving or the truck might become unstable. Do not allow anybody to walk under lift when the engines are running.
Stopping at intersections and watching for approaching traffic are basics for driving safely. It is a great idea to sound the horn periodically and before proceeding when operating in aisles. That way, you would warn any approaching person to your presence.