Basic Training Information for LPG
LPG or liquefied petroleum gas is a colourless and odourless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90% propane. It is extracted in a process referred to as distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas fuel can be very safe but it should be carefully handled to prevent fire and explosions which could happen with improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require proper installation and maintenance to avoid mishaps.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is important. Included in training should be proper ways for refueling and methods for testing for leaks. Training should also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a dangerous fuel and anyone working with it must be knowledgeable about emergency procedures to follow in the event of fire or explosion. Training must involve gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - must be at a safe site a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To ensure tanks are only accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks must be locked in a secure enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just individuals trained to operate the fueling station must be permitted to do so. Personnel also should be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone utilizing a lift truck should undertake a training program consisting of both in-class and practical, hands-on training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they know the safety issues associated in utilizing a forklift.