Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is designed for construction sites, where materials have to be moved around on unpaved surfaces. The proper and safe use of rough terrain forklifts is really vital to be able to guarantee the safety of both the operator and other personnel at the work site.
Terrain
These trucks are made for rough terrain, but care must still be taken to be able to avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and should only be operated on level ground when lifting.
Speed
Operators of forklifts should always drive at a safe speed even though there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing the speed limitations of forklifts. Driving on uneven or rough terrain needs even more caution. Steering, particularly, could be really risky at faster speeds.
Incline
Keep the load on the uphill side of the machine when operating on a slope. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Never attempt to raise a load when operating on a sloped surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the equipment to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift drivers are obliged to wear seat belts. Check that the overhead guard is firmly in place. Depending upon the working environment, hearing and eye protection may need to be worn. Check that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
Climate can impact forklift operating conditions. Load handling, speed and turning may need to be adjusted to ensure safety when operating a forklift in ice, rain or snow.